Species guide

How to catch Hickory shad

Alosa mediocris

Stylized 2D illustration of Hickory shad
freshwaterbrackishsaltwatergame fishAlosidae

The Hickory shad is a migratory fish found along the Atlantic coast and inland waters. It is a lively predator known for its fighting ability, making it popular among game fishers. This species thrives in fresh, brackish, and saltwater environments.

Where they live

Common in freshwater, brackish, and saltwater along North America's Atlantic coast. Anadromous, it migrates between these habitats.

Typical size

Up to about 60 cm

What they eat

  • small fish
  • cephalopods
  • benthic invertebrates
  • zooplankton

Best baits

  • small fish strips
  • shrimp
  • worms

Best lures

  • small spoons
  • jigs
  • soft plastic swimbaits

How to fish for them

  • spinning
  • baitcasting
  • trolling
  • cast netting

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How to catch Hickory shad | Bobbr